2095-1124

CN 51-1738/F

我国农旅融合发展的实证研究

An Empirical Study on Integrated Development of Agriculture and Tourism in China

  • 摘要: 农业与旅游业的融合是农村产业融合的重要路径,是实现乡村振兴的重要突破口。基于我国31个省份1997—2019年的农业与旅游业统计数据,构建面板自回归模型,讨论农业和旅游业彼此间的作用关系,在此基础上,运用耦合协调评价模型进一步探讨二者之间的作用强度,并归纳出耦合协调发展模式。研究显示:(1)农业和旅游业之间存在稳定的均衡关系,但也存在显著的区域异质性,即东中部地区的农业与旅游业之间是双向促进关系,而西部地区则是农业单向促进旅游业;(2)农业和旅游业的耦合协调度呈上升发展态势,且呈现典型的阶梯式分布特征,即东部高于中部、中部高于西部。为更好地推进农旅融合发展,提出在理念上重视农业与旅游业相互作用的战略关系,在政策上加大对农旅融合发展的支持力度,因地制宜对农旅融合发展进行动态调整。

     

    Abstract: The combination of agriculture and tourism is an important path of rural industrial integration and an important breakthrough to realize rural revitalization. Based on agricultural and tourism statistics of 31 provinces in China from 1997 to 2019, this paper constructs a panel autoregressive model, and discusses the relationship between agriculture and tourism. On this basis, it uses coupling coordination evaluation model to further explore the internal interaction strength between agriculture and tourism, and summarize the coupling coordination development model. The results show that: (1) there is a stable equilibrium relationship between agriculture and tourism with a significant regional heterogeneity, that is, agriculture and tourism are two-way promotion in eastern and central regions, while agriculture is one-way promotion in western regions. (2) The coupling coordination of agriculture and tourism shows an upward trend, and presents a typical ladder distribution characteristics, that means, eastern regions are higher than central regions, while central regions are higher than western regions. In order to promote integrated development of agriculture and tourism, the paper proposes attaching importance to strategic relationship between agriculture and tourism in concept, strengthening support to integrated development of agriculture and tourism in policy, and adjusting integrated development of agriculture and tourism in accordance with local conditions.

     

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